Immigration
Options for Nurses
Part Four: H-3 Training Visa
An H-3 visa allows a temporary trainee to come
to the United States to participate in a training program at the
invitation of an American organization or individual. The purpose
of U.S. training is to further the nonimmigrant's career in their
home country. It may not be designed primarily to provide productive
employment.
A beneficiary may be eligible for H-3 training
if it can be established that:
1. The beneficiary has a foreign residence to which he or she will
return upon completion of training;
2. The proposed training is not available in the
alien's own country;
3. The beneficiary will not be placed in a position
which is in the normal operation of the business and in which citizens
and resident workers are regularly employed;
4. The beneficiary will not engage in productive
employment unless such employment is incidental and necessary to
the training; and
5. The training will benefit the beneficiary in
pursuing a career outside the United States.
In addition to the above, nurses must meet the
following criteria in order to enter the U.S. as an H-3 trainee:
(1) The beneficiary has obtained a full and
unrestricted license to practice professional nursing in the country
where the beneficiary obtained a nursing education, or such education
was obtained in the United States or Canada; and
(2) The petitioner provides a statement certifying that the beneficiary
is fully qualified under the laws governing the place where the
training will be received to engage in such training, and that under
those laws the petitioner is authorized to give the beneficiary
the desired training.
In order to qualify under the H-3 category, the
petitioning company must present the following information with
regard to the training program:
1. Type of training and supervision to be given,
and the structure of the program;
2. Proportion of time that will be dedicated to
productive employment;
3. Number of hours that will be spent, respectively,
in classroom instruction and in on-the-job training;
4. The career abroad for which the alien is receiving
training;
5. Reasons why such training is not available in
the alien's home country and why it is necessary for the training
to be obtained in the U.S.; and
6. Source of any remuneration received by the trainee
and any benefit which will accrue to the petitioner for providing
the training.
A training program that presents any of the
following may be disapproved:
1. Deals in generalities with no fixed schedule, objectives, or
means of evaluation;
2. Is incompatible with the nature of the petitioner's business
or enterprise;
3. Is on behalf of a beneficiary who already possesses substantial
training and expertise in the proposed field of training;
4. Is in a field in which it is unlikely that the knowledge or skill
will be used outside the United States;
5. Will result in productive employment beyond that which is incidental
and necessary to the training;
6. Is designed to recruit and train aliens for the ultimate staffing
of domestic operations in the United States;
7. Does not establish that the petitioner
has the physical plant and sufficiently trained manpower to provide
the training specified; or
8. Is designed to extend the total allowable period of practical
training previously authorized a nonimmigrant student.
The trainee is generally admitted for the length
of the training program, but in no event longer than 2 years. An
H-3 trainee may not obtain an extension, change of status or readmission
after two years unless he or she has resided or been physically
present outside the U.S. for the prior 6 months. This limitation
does not apply to training that is seasonal, intermittent or less
than 6 months in duration.
By Teressa Accurso Dickman
Law Offices of Teressa Accurso Dickman, P.A.
www.ImmigratingToAmerica.com
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