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Nurses

Immigrant Visas for Nurses
Of all the immigration options available to foreign nurses, an immigrant visa is the best choice because it allows the nurse to live and work in the United States for an indefinite period of time. Generally, three main steps are involved in obtaining an immigrant visa. First, the employer must file a Labor Certification application with the U.S. Department of Labor. Second, the employer must petition for the foreign employee and lastly, the application for the immigrant visa is filed at a U.S. Consulate abroad or, if the alien is legally in the United States, s/he may file for permanent resident status. Read full article

Immigration Options for Nurses: Part Four - H-3 Visas
An H-3 visa allows a temporary trainee to come to the United States to participate in a training program at the invitation of an American organization or individual. The purpose of U.S. training is to further the nonimmigrant's career in their home country. It may not be designed primarily to provide productive employment. Read full article

Immigration Options for Nurses: Part Three - TN Visas
Canadian and Mexican nurses may be able to work temporarily in the United States in TN status, under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). TN visas allow Canadian and Mexican citizens to engage in activities at a professional level, which are defined as activities that require "at least a baccalaureate degree or appropriate credentials demonstrating status as a professional" in a listed profession. Nursing is specifically included in the list of professions recognized under NAFTA. Specific requirements for each profession are listed as well. To qualify for a TN visa, a Canadian or Mexican nurse must possess an RN and a state or provincial license. Read full article

Immigration Options for Nurses: Part Two H-1B Visas
As stated in our previous article, one category of nonimmigrant visas available to registered nurses (RNs) is the H-1C visa. In addition, professional nurses may also be eligible for H-1B status. To qualify, the position being offered must be considered a specialty occupation, for which a bachelor's degree or its equivalent is necessary. Nursing is not per se a specialty occupation because a baccalaureate degree is not generally required to become a professional nurse. Therefore, it is difficult for nurses to satisfy this requirement and obtain H-1B status. Read full article

Nonimmigrant Visas for Nurses: Part One: H-1C Visas
The H-1C visa category was established by the Nursing Relief for Disadvantaged Areas Act of 1999 (NRDAA). The H-1C visa was designed to alleviate nursing shortages in health professional shortage areas (HPSAs) in the United States by allowing registered nurses to come temporarily to the United States to perform services at hospitals in such areas. Read full article

Guidance on Adjudication of H-1B Petitions for Nurses
On November 27, 2002, the Executive Associate Commissioner in the Office of Field Operations issued a Memorandum providing guidance to field offices in the adjudication of H-1B petitions filed on behalf of registered nurses. Generally, regular registered nurses (RNs) are not eligible for H-1B status. However, aliens working in certain specialized RN occupations are more likely to be eligible for H-1B status.
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